Drone Wars Expose NATO’s Weak Spot
Russia’s $10,000 Geran drones forced a NATO scramble with F-35s & Patriots over Poland. The result: billions in hardware burned for meager results - a warning it is ill-prepared for modern warfare

Five Russian drones were on a direct flight path toward a NATO base earlier in Poland this week before being intercepted by Dutch Lockheed Martin F-35 fighter jets. According to WELT, a NATO refuelling aircraft, an Italian surveillance plane and a German Patriot air defense system were also reportedly involved in the operation. At least 19 drones flew into Poland on Wednesday, marking a political and military test from Russia, Politico reported, quoting a military analyst. But the NATO action was far less effective than Ukraine’s typical response. The alliance shot down about three drones while Kyiv usually claims an 80 percent to 90 percent interception rate — despite facing much larger attacks (as immediately reported by World Briefing). That's billions of dollars of equipment to counter cheap Russian Gerbera drones — knockoffs of Iran's Shahed that cost an estimated $10,000 each to produce, Politico wrote, adding: Ukraine doesn't use such equipment to counter waves of Russian unmanned aerial vehicles that can number in the hundreds on any given night. Instead it has developed its own very cheap counter-drones to knock down incoming Russian threats.
A European official, speaking under condition of anonymity, told RFE/RL: "Air-to-air missiles are extremely costly to use against cheap Russian drones, and if 800 are being sent at once, which happens in Ukraine, Europe will burn through its entire arsenal in just weeks." It also exposes holes in how NATO has prepared, or not prepared, for a new age of warfare where drones are used extensively.
My hot-take analysis:
This week’s Russian drone incursions into Poland ripped open NATO’s weakest seam: its eastern flank. Nearly two dozen drones crossed into Polish airspace, and the alliance’s billion-dollar arsenal of Polish F-16 fighter jets, Dutch F-35s, Italian AWACS surveillance planes, and NATO mid-air refuelling aircraft managed to down only a handful. By contrast, Ukraine, under relentless nightly barrages, regularly intercepts 80-90% with cheap, home-built counter-drones as well as electronic counter-measures. In any case, it was hardly an impressive performance by Poland and NATO - and one which would not have gone unnoticed in Moscow.
The optics are damning: Russia’s $10,000 Shahed knock-offs are forcing NATO to burn through hardware worth hundreds of millions — for meager results. It’s a playbook Moscow will keep exploiting unless NATO snaps out of its sleepwalk. Article 4 consultations are a whimper, not a deterrent.
"This is going to shock the NATO alliance and the border countries, they're all in the same situation," said Riki Ellison, an expert on missile defence. "It's not the beginning of World War Three, but it's evolving Russia's understanding of how we fight and our weaknesses."
At the same time, Brussels hesitates on the obvious pressure points: banning Russian elites from their Alpine ski trips and Mediterranean yacht clubs, and unlocking nearly €200 billion in frozen Russian assets for Ukraine’s defense and reconstruction.
As I’ve argued before, this is no longer just about Ukraine. NATO’s failure to adapt to drone warfare, and the EU’s reluctance to turn financial screws tighter on Moscow’s elites, invite further Russian testing — and risk a far greater breach than this week’s dress rehearsal.
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